Ethnicization.

ethnicize (third-person singular simple present ethnicizes, present participle ethnicizing, simple past and past participle ethnicized) ( transitive) To make ethnic.The India Bonita Contest of 1921 and the Ethnicization of Mexican National Culture The India Bonita Contest of 1921 and the Ethnicization of Mexican National Culture Lopez, Rick A. 2002-05-01 00:00:00 Page 291 Rick A. López In a 1987 ï¬ lming of Televisa’s Nuestro Mundo Guillermo Ochoa introduced his guest as La India Bonita …The number of people killed by floods from heavy rains in Somalia has climbed to 96, state news agency SONNA said on Saturday. The United Nations envoy to Sudan warned on Monday of the growing ...ethnicize (third-person singular simple present ethnicizes, present participle ethnicizing, simple past and past participle ethnicized) ( transitive) To make ethnic.

200 Nagast). It embraced some legal principles on ecclesiastical (relating to Christian church) and secular matters. 14 These governed the actions, behaviors of, and relationships between the monarchy and nobility as well as betweenEthnicity is now universally regarded as a key element in the political process in African states. Paradoxically, despite its contemporary currency, the word itself in current usage is recent, first appearing in the Oxford English Dictionary only in 1953. In earlier times, African ethnic groups were commonly labeled as “tribes,” a term that ...

The Ethnicization of the State and the Crises of African Development: The Kenyan Experience · Mulinge Munyae M. · Margaret M. Munyae ...racialization: [noun] the act or process of imbuing a person with a consciousness of race distinctions or of giving a racial character to something or making it serve racist ends.

Trailing in the wake of these academics, popular sources replicated and expanded the ethnicization of hypermasculinity. In the 1970s, popular media (like “The Machismo Bag”) increasingly used the word to register anxieties about the politics of race, immigration, youth, and radicalism. LEONARD Y. ANDAYA, The Trans-Sumatra Trade and the Ethnicization of the 'Batak', Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, Vol. 158, No. 3 (2002), pp. 367-40924 Sept 2023 ... The present article has a twofold purpose. On the one hand it seeks to understand more fully the victim paradigm, its construction, ...Dec 1, 2000 · While ethnicization refers to the formation of social boundaries aiming to protect the integrity of (presumed) ethnic-cultural heritages, de-ethnicization refers to the 'undoing' of such boundaries. ETHNICITY meaning: 1. a large group of people with a shared culture, language, history, set of traditions, etc., or…. Learn more.

2000. Planning a mixed region in Israel: The political geography of Arab-Jewish relations in the Galilee. O Yiftachel. Avebury. , 1992. 145. 1992. ‪Professor of Political Geography, Ben Gurion University‬ - ‪‪Cited by 11,809‬‬ - ‪Urban and Regional Studies‬ - ‪Critical Theory‬ - ‪Nationalism‬ - ‪Space and Place‬.

Ethnicization of religion and implications for citizenship: Discussion and conclusion The competitive ethnicization espoused by the Hindutva organizations and the PFI has imbued coastal Karnataka with communal tension, ready to be sparked at any moment, where modes of vigilantism have become institutionalized in its articulation.

Released last month, the 2021 Corruption Perception Index (CPI) confirmed what many Nigerians know intuitively—that a steady stream of official antigraft rhetoric has hardly made a dent on what ...Dec 1, 2021 · For Smooha, ethnic democracy is the product of ethnic nationalism, whereby belonging and indeed supremacy within the nation is defined in terms of the possession of certain racial, linguistic, religious, or other cultural characteristics. Central to this mode of imagining and preserving the nation is a rejection of minorities, who are perceived ... This article discusses some contemporary transformations of citizenship across Western states, with a special emphasis on Europe. It is argued that citizenship is subject to countervailing “de-” and “re-ethnicization” pressures, the first pushing toward incorporating immigrants, the second toward retaining ties with emigrants abroad.The ethnicization of Ethiopian politics since the fall of Haile Selassie’s regime is both an aspect and a consequence of the radicalization of Ethiopian students and intellectuals in the 60s and ...Most African Americans in the US are Christians, but some are Muslim. In fact, as of 2011, while most Muslims in the US were immigrants (63%), most native-born Muslims were African American (59%).[1] African American Muslims have been part of the fabric of the US from the beginning, but their position as a dual minority in both race and religion has …Most African Americans in the US are Christians, but some are Muslim. In fact, as of 2011, while most Muslims in the US were immigrants (63%), most native-born Muslims were African American (59%).[1] African American Muslims have been part of the fabric of the US from the beginning, but their position as a dual minority in both race and religion has …As a noun ethnicization is the act or process of making or becoming ethnic; ethnization. As a verb racialize is to categorize or treat in racial terms.

ethnicization ( uncountable) The act or process of making or becoming ethnic; ethnization . For instance, not only is Oscar racialized as black, we can also see an ethnicization of race whereby Oscar is constructed as a black American.The United Nations Special Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide, Adama Dieng, expressed on Thursday his deepest concern and strongly condemned recent attacks against villages in Mali, including mass-killings last weekend in the Mopti region, which left 160 dead, including some 50 children, according to the UN human rights office (OHCHR).To make something, for example a police force, more representative of the diverse ethnic groups that make up a society. Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by ...This paper examines how increased voter ethnicization, defined as a greater preference for the party representing one's ethnic group, affects politician quality. If politics is characterized by incomplete policy commitment, then ethnicization reduces average winner quality for the pro-majority party with the opposite true for the minority party.Have you ever wondered about your ethnic background and wanted to find out more about your heritage? Thanks to the power of the internet, there are now numerous free tools and resources available that can help you discover your ethnicity.

Apr 13, 2023 · In recent years, the presence of the colonial and imperial past has become an ever more important subject of public debates in Germany. It, therefore, comes as no surprise that the topic also gains in importance in peace and conflict studies, an area of research, whose focus is frequently on conflicts that take place outside of or at the peripheries of Europe, but are closely intertwined with ... 29 Nov 2022 ... Contrary to the widely accepted narrative that the ethnicization or racialization of Tutsi Twa and Hutu is the work of white colonizers, they ...

In this spectrum, political left which pioneers "de-ethnicization" of citizenship regimes which is "the process of facilitating the access to citizenship, either through opening it at the margins ...ethnicization of language choice in Catalonia, International Journal of Bilingual Education and. Bilingualism, 16:2, 138-152, DOI: 10.1080/13670050.2012.720664.This study explores cross-sectional associations between yoga and body image, mindful eating, disordered eating, and muscle-enhancing behaviors among a population-based sample of ethnically/racially diverse emerging adults.An ethnically/racially diverse ...Centripetalists are closer in their commitment to the long-term de-ethnicization of politics by focusing on the need to design institutions that reward moderates from different groups as opposed to the radicals. Consociationalism is more open to greater recognition of ethnic groups than centripetalists by being inclusive of radicals.For Smooha, ethnic democracy is the product of ethnic nationalism, whereby belonging and indeed supremacy within the nation is defined in terms of the possession of certain racial, linguistic, religious, or other cultural characteristics. Central to this mode of imagining and preserving the nation is a rejection of minorities, who are perceived ...As a noun ethnicization is the act or process of making or becoming ethnic; ethnization. As a verb racialize is to categorize or treat in racial terms.

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities makes it obligatory to make transport accessible to persons with disabilities so that they can participate in society “on an equal basis with others”. To allow disabled users to experience mobility more easily, public transportation facilities should offer a design ...

In sociology, racialization or ethnicization is a political process of ascribing ethnic or racial identities to a relationship, social practice, or group that did not identify itself as such for the purpose of domination and social exclusion.

The state’s failure to effectively address critical problems like regional disparity and economic and physical displacement contributes to the ethnicization of identity, as groups are put in ...A country for less than two and a half centuries, the United States is a relatively new member of the global community, but its rapid growth since the 18th century is unparalleled.The early promise of the New World as a refuge and land of opportunity was realized dramatically in the 20th century with the emergence of the United States as a …ethnicization of language choice in Catalonia, International Journal of Bilingual Education and. Bilingualism, 16:2, 138-152, DOI: 10.1080/13670050.2012.720664. Surnames do not perfectly indicate ethnicity due to the fact that modern surnames in English are generally patrilineal, meaning the family inherits the name from the father and excludes the mother’s line of descent.This book offers a multidisciplinary examination of the complex contemporary politics in Zimbabwe, taking seriously such issues as gender, misogyny, militarism, violence, media, identity, modes of accumulation, the ethnicization of politics, attempts to open lines of credit and FDI, national healing, and the national question as key variables ...Beyond the variety of approaches in the different disciplines, however, discrimination researchers tend to agree on the starting point: stereotypes and prejudices are nurturing negative perceptions, more or less explicit, of individuals or groups through processes of ethnicization or racialization, which in turn create biases in decision …A. The process whereby a product formerly associated with a specific ethnic group is detached from its roots and marketed to other subcultures is called ________. A) warming. B) de-ethnicization. C) acculturation. D) de-culturization. B. People and institutions that teach the ways of a culture are called ________.Aug 1, 2013 · This article traces the representations of ethnicity and immigration in mainstream American and Canadian archives since the 1950s. It identifies three main periods of evolution of these ethnic archives: the era prior to the civil rights movement, the 1960–1980s and the 1990s and beyond. Relying on an understanding of archival collections as social constructions anchored in specific ... Race is a human classification system that is socially constructed to distinguish between groups of people who share phenotypical characteristics. Since race is socially constructed, dominant groups in society have shaped and informed racial categories in order to maintain systems of power—thereby also producing racial inequality.ABSTRACT. This book is the first monograph to provide an in-depth and multifaceted study of the processes of ethnicization and identity construction in Malaysia, from the colonial period until the present. In his analysis, the author takes multiple layers of ethnicization into account and shows how these have shaped Malaysia’s socio-political ...Xenophobia is the natural human tendency to be fearful of people classified as the other. The bases on which this classification rests, such as “race,” are culturally constructed and change ...

May 23, 2023 · And, we remain firmly committed to four immediate priorities: (1) achieving a stable ceasefire with a monitoring mechanism; (2) preventing the escalation or ethnicization of the conflict; (3) protection of civilians and provision of humanitarian relief; and (4) preparing, for when the time is ripe, a fresh political process with the ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In the textbook, anthropology is defined as the study of a. human nature, human society, and the human past b. the remains of earlier societies and peoples c. the ways of life of contemporary peoples d. the physical and mental capacities of human beings, Holism in anthropology …to this project will be given; in Part III, I present basic model and its implications for ethnicization of politics; and in Part IV, I delineate the comparative and statistical methodologies that will be used in case study chapters to test the hypotheses yielded by the model. I. Definitions of Nations, Minorities and Ethnic Groups Instagram:https://instagram. sapphire pakistaninsurance watchlbay etfxlp dividend ethnic: [adjective] of or relating to large groups of people classed according to common racial, national, tribal, religious, linguistic, or cultural origin or background. being a member of a specified ethnic group. of, relating to, or characteristic of a minority ethnic group. lucid ceo salaryhold stock The author contrasts the fragmented nature of immigrant groups upon their arrival in America with the social and cultural unities found among ethnic groups years later. He explains this change-the process of "ethnicization" -as a consequence of two factors: ascription and adversity. Outside institutions ascribed ethnic identity for practical reasons: village loyalties were too complicated to ... 1979 dollar coin value today ethnicization’ (chapter 4) and ‘implementations of ethnicization ’ (chapter 5). ‘Manifestations of ethnicization’ refers to th e way ethnicization has become institutionalized to such an ...The political position of Arabs as the sovereign group in this geography results in the ethnicization of animosity and shapes Kurdish public opinion on Palestinian politics. For instance, although the majority of Kurds culturally self-identify as Muslim, the incursions into Rojava, and particularly the sexual enslavement of Yezidi women ...We conclude that these competing processes of ethnicization of religious identities and the emergence of a ‘vigilante public’ will have far-reaching consequences for the central facets of democracy such as citizenship and secularism while leaving the socio-cultural spaces in coastal Karnataka highly polarized on religious lines and peaceful ...